Finland (in Finnish, Suomi), officially Republic of Finland, republic in northern Europe, bordered on the north by Norway, on the east by Russia, on the south by Russia and the Gulf of Finland, on the south-west by the Baltic Sea, and on the west by the Gulf of Bothnia and Sweden. Nearly one third of the country lies north of the Arctic Circle. The area of Finland, including 33,551 sq km (12,954 sq mi) of inland water, totals 338,145 sq km (130,559 sq mi). Helsinki is the capital and largest city of Finland.
Official Name - Republic of Finland
Capital - Helsinki 525,031 (1995)
Population - 5,116,826 (1995)
Life Expectancy - 72.1 years for men 79.5 years for women
Area - 338,145 sq km (130,559 sq mi)
Largest Cities - Espoo 191,247 Tampere 182,742 Turku 109,094 (1995)
Languages - Finnish; Swedish
Religions - Evangelical Lutheranism; Finnish Orthodox
Currency - Markka Government - Democratic republic Time and Date in Helsinki
Countries Currency Unit
FIM/Unit
Units/FIM
DZD
Algeria Dinars
0.0881796
11.3405
USD
United States Dollars
6.82625
0.146493
ARS
Argentina Pesos
2.31791
0.431423
AUD
Australia Dollars
3.64190
0.274582
ATS
Austria Schillings **
0.432093
2.31432
BSD
Bahamas Dollars
6.82625
0.146493
BBD
Barbados Dollars
3.43028
0.291522
BEF
Belgium Francs **
0.147391
6.78468
BMD
Bermuda Dollars
6.82625
0.146493
BRL
Brazil Reals
2.93602
0.340597
GBP
United Kingdom Pounds
9.73329
0.102740
BGL
Bulgaria Leva
3.05333
0.327511
CAD
Canada Dollars
4.27934
0.233681
CLP
Chile Pesos
0.0103987
96.1656
CNY
China Yuan Renminbi
0.824685
1.21258
CYP
Cyprus Pounds
10.3900
0.0962461
CZK
Czech Republic Koruny
0.192566
5.19303
DKK
Denmark Kroner
0.800351
1.24945
XCD
East Caribbean Dollars
2.52824
0.395532
EGP
Egypt Pounds
1.47356
0.678630
EUR
Euro
5.94573
0.168188
FJD
Fiji Dollars
3.05425
0.327413
FIM
Finland Markkaa **
1.00000
1.00000
FRF
France Francs **
0.906421
1.10324
DEM
Germany Deutsche Marks **
3.04000
0.328947
XAU
Gold Ounces
2,063.20
0.000484683
GRD
Greece Drachmae **
0.0174490
57.3100
HKD
Hong Kong Dollars
0.875205
1.14259
HUF
Hungary Forint
0.0244515
40.8974
ISK
Iceland Kronur
0.0682667
14.6484
INR
India Rupees
0.139871
7.14945
IDR
Indonesia Rupiahs
0.000694824
1,439.21
IEP
Ireland Pounds **
7.54952
0.132459
ILS
Israel New Shekels
1.43924
0.694810
ITL
Italy Lire **
0.00307071
325.657
JMD
Jamaica Dollars
0.143378
6.97455
JPY
Japan Yen
0.0514606
19.4323
JOD
Jordan Dinars
9.62799
0.103864
LBP
Lebanon Pounds
0.00450875
221.791
LUF
Luxembourg Francs **
0.147391
6.78468
MYR
Malaysia Ringgits
1.79685
0.556528
MXN
Mexico Pesos
0.757603
1.31995
NZD
New Zealand Dollars
3.00685
0.332574
NOK
Norway Kroner
0.771009
1.29700
NLG
Netherlands Guilders **
2.69805
0.370637
PKR
Pakistan Rupees
0.113676
8.79693
PHP
Philippines Pesos
0.133796
7.47409
XPT
Platinum Ounces
3,542.67
0.000282273
PLN
Poland Zlotych
1.66018
0.602346
PTE
Portugal Escudos **
0.0296572
33.7187
ROL
Romania Lei
0.000207264
4,824.76
RUR
Russia Rubles
0.219352
4.55887
SAR
Saudi Arabia Riyals
1.82030
0.549359
XAG
Silver Ounces
31.6044
0.0316411
SGD
Singapore Dollars
3.70549
0.269870
SKK
Slovakia Koruny
0.142361
7.02437
ZAR
South Africa Rand
0.601021
1.66384
KRW
South Korea Won
0.00516825
193.489
ESP
Spain Pesetas **
0.0357346
27.9841
XDR
IMF Special Drawing Rights
8.51107
0.117494
SDD
Sudan Dinars
0.0262548
38.0883
SEK
Sweden Kronor
0.658845
1.51781
CHF
Switzerland Francs
4.06018
0.246294
TWD
Taiwan New Dollars
0.195315
5.11994
THB
Thailand Baht
0.156739
6.38004
TTD
Trinidad and Tobago Dollars
1.11540
0.896539
TRL
Turkey Liras
0.00000507868
196,901.38
VEB
Venezuela Bolivares
0.00741347
134.890
ZMK
Zambia Kwacha
0.00152712
654.825
Finland :
Geographic coordinates
64 00 N, 26 00 E
Finland :
Population growth rate
0.16%
Finland :
Birth rate
10.69 births/1,000 population
Finland :
Death rate
9.75 deaths/1,000 population
Finland :
People living with HIV/AIDS
1,100
Finland :
Independence
6 December 1917
Finland :
National holiday
6 December 1917
Finland :
Constitution
17 July 1919
Finland :
GDP
purchasing power parity - $118.3 billion
Finland :
GDP - per capita
purchasing power parity - $22,900
Finland :
Electricity - consumption
81.611 billion kWh
Finland :
Exports
$44.4 billion machinery and equipment, chemicals, metals; timber, paper, pulp
Finland :
Imports
$32.7 billion foodstuffs, petroleum and petroleum products, chemicals,